Carpet fibre characteristics
Nylon
The most frequently used carpet fiber, highly desirable due to its exceptional durability, versatility, and reasonable pricing. It can be dyed in an endless variety of colors and made into numerous styles and textures. Nylon is commonly used in residential and commercial application.
Polypropylene
Also known as Olefin, this fiber resists fading, generates low levels of static electricity, is favorably priced, and can be engineered in outdoor applications. Due to its manufacturing process, polypropylene inherently resists stains. When used in specific carpet constructions, this yarn will perform as well as most resilient fibers.
Wool
The most expensive of the fibers listed here, it is a natural fiber with moderate soil and stain resistance. Durable, luxurious "hand", reduced visible soil due to fine, light-scattering characteristics.
Fibre Performance in Carpet
Characteristics | Nylon (filament) | Olefin (filament) | Wool (staple) |
Fibre Strength | Excellent | Excellent | Good |
Apprerance Retention | Excellent | Fair | Excellent |
Stain Resistant* | Very good | Excellent | Very good |
Soil Resistant** | Very good | Fair | Very good |
Cleaning | Very good | Very good | Very good |
Available Colours | Excellent | Fair | Fair |
Pilling & Fuzzing | Excellent | Very good | Fair |
Resistance to Household Cleaners | Very good | Excellent | Good |